Biome Types

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Environmental Design - Biome Types

According to dictionary.com, a biome is defined as "a complex biotic community characterized by distinctive plant and animal species and maintained under the climatic conditions of the region, especially such a community that has developed to climax." When we were in grade school, biomes were generally presented to us under the less complex term "habitat zones." This is a list of all of Earth's major biome types:

Terrestrial Biomes

(Biomes on Land)

Aquatic Biomes

(Biomes in Water)

Other Biomes

Tundra

Pond

Endolithic zone

Taiga, boreal forests

Littoral, intertidal zones

 

Montane grasslands & shrublands

Mangrove forests

 

Temperate coniferous forests

Kelp forests

 

Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub

Coral reef

 

Tropical & subtropical moist broadleaf forests

Neritic zone

 

Tropical & subtropical dry broadleaf forests

Continental shelf

 

Temperate grasslands, savannas, & shrublands

Pelagic zone

 

Tropical & subtropical grasslands, savannas, & shrublands

Benthic zone

 

Deserts & xeric shrublands

Hydrothermal vents

 

Riparian

Cold seeps

 

Wetland

Pack ice

 

Spacius Adicus

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